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Gender in Spanish (Masculine & Feminine)

In this lesson, you will learn:

  • What gender means in Spanish

  • Masculine vs feminine nouns

  • Articles (el / la / los / las)

  • Common rules and patterns

  • Exceptions

  • FREE practice exercises

πŸ‘‰ Perfect for A2 learners who want to learn Spanish for FREE step by step.

What is Gender in Spanish?

In Spanish, every noun is:

πŸ‘‰ Masculine or Feminine

This affects:

  • Articles (the / a)

  • Adjectives

πŸ“Œ Examples:

  • el libro (the book – masculine)

  • la casa (the house – feminine)

Masculine Nouns

Most masculine nouns end in:

  • -o

  • -or

  • -aje

πŸ‘‰ Use: el (singular) / los (plural)

πŸ“Œ Examples:

  • el perro β†’ the dog

  • el libro β†’ the book

  • el profesor β†’ the teacher

Feminine Nouns

Most feminine nouns end in:

  • -a

  • -ciΓ³n

  • -dad

πŸ‘‰ Use: la (singular) / las (plural)

πŸ“Œ Examples:

  • la casa β†’ the house

  • la naciΓ³n β†’ the nation

  • la ciudad β†’ the city

Articles in Spanish

GenderSingularPlural
Masculineellos
Femininelalas

πŸ“Œ Examples:

    • el coche / los coches

    • la mesa / las mesas

Common Exceptions

⚠️ Some nouns do NOT follow the rules:

  • la mano (feminine)

  • el dΓ­a (masculine)

  • el problema (masculine)

πŸ‘‰ You must memorize these exceptions

Common Mistakes

❌ La libro
βœ” El libro

❌ El casa
βœ” La casa

❌ Los mesa
βœ” Las mesas

❌ El mano
βœ” La mano

LET'S PRACTICE!

Practice Gender in Spanish – FREE Exercises

Learn masculine and feminine nouns and improve your Spanish for FREE.

Score: 0/5

Exercise 1: Multiple Choice

___ libro


Exercise 2: Write the correct article

___ casa


Exercise 3: Singular or plural?

___ mesas


Exercise 4: Choose correct form

Hand β†’ ___ mano


Exercise 5: Correct the Mistake

El casa


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